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Lewis and Short: Latin dictionary
ăb-ŏlĕo, ēvi (ui), ĭtum, 2, v. a., orig. (in contrast with ad-oleo) to retard or to check the growth of; hence, in a more extended sense, to destroy, efface, abolish; trop., to terminate, and, in the pass., to die, to decay (not before the Aug. period). I.Lit.: cuncta viri monumenta, Verg. A. 4, 497: deum aedes vetustate aut igni abolitae, Tac. A. 2, 49; cf.: corpus alicujus igni, i. e.
to burn
, id. ib. 16, 6; so, libros, Plin. Ep. 7, 19, 6: Homeri carmina, Suet. Calig. 34 al.— In pass.: aboleri, to die (opp. nasci), Plin. 7, prooem. 4.—Poet.: viscera undis,
to remove the poisonous flesh by washing
, Verg. G. 3, 560.—II. Fig.: dedecus armis, Verg. A. 11, 789; cf.: labem prioris ignominiae, Tac. H. 3, 24: memoriam, Suet. Calig. 60; Verg. A. 1, 720: magistratum alicui, Liv. 3, 38, 7: legem (= abrogare), Quint. 1, 5, 29; cf. decretum, Suet. Claud. 6; Galb. 23: crimen, Dig. 48, 6, 2, 10: frumentationes, Suet. Aug. 42: vectigalia, id. Ner. 10: vim moremque asylorum, id. Tib. 37 al.: nonnulla ex antiquis caerimoniis paulatim abolita (= omissa, neglecta), Suet. Aug. 31; cf.: memoria nondum omnino abolita, id. Gram. 24.
ăb-ŏlesco, ēvi, no sup., 3, v. inch. n. (vox Vergiliana) [aboleo], to decay little by little, to vanish, cease (like aboleo, not before the Aug. period): tantique abolescet gratia facti, Verg. A. 7, 232: donec cum re nomen quoque vetustate abolevit, Liv. 1, 23, 3; cf.: cujus rei prope jam memoria aboleverat, id. 3, 55, 6; 9, 36, 1: poena, Gell. 20, 1 al.: abolescit, Crescite, etc., Tert. Exh. Cast. 6.
ăbŏlĭtĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], an abrogating, annulling, abolishing, abolition (postAug.). I. In gen.: tributorum, Tac. A. 13, 50; cf.: quadragesimae quinquagesimaeque, id. ib. 13, 51: legis, Suet. Aug. 34: sententiae, Tac. A. 6, 2 fin.—II. In partic. A.An amnesty, Suet. Tib. 4; Flor. 4, 7, 3: sub pacto abolitionis, Quint. 9, 2, 97.—B. In the Dig., the withdrawal of an accusation or suit, suspension: abolitio publica, ex lege, privata, Cod. Th. 9, 37, 3 sq.; Dig. 48, 16 al.; cf. Rein, Criminalrecht. p. 273 sq.
ăb-ŏlĭtor, ōris, m., one who takes away a thing, or casts it into oblivion: mors, somnus, Tert. Hab. 3; Aus. Grat. 2.
ăbolla, ae, f. [a)mbolh/ = a)nabolh/, prop. a throwing back and around], a robe of thick woollen stuff worn by soldiers, philosophers, etc. (called in Verg. A. 5, 421, duplex amictus; v. Serv. ad h.l.): toga detracta est et abolla data, Varr. ap. Non. 538, 16: purpurea, Suet. Calig. 35.—Of philosophers, Mart. 4, 53; 8, 48; Juv. 4, 76 al.: facinus majoris abollae, i. e.
a crime committed by a deep philosopher
, Juv. 3, 115.
aboloes, for ab illis; antiqui enim litteram non geminabant, Paul. ex Fest. p. 19 Müll.
ăbōmĭnābĭlĭs, e, adj. [abominor], deserving imprecation or abhorrence, abominable, Quint. Decl.; Vulg. Lev. 11, 10.
ăbōmĭnāmentum, i, n. [id.], a detestable thing, Tert. adv. Jud. 13.
ăbōmĭnandus and ăbōmĭnanter, v. abominor fin.
ăbōmĭnātĭo, ōnis, f. [abominor], an abominating, an abomination, Lact. 1, 17; also = abominamentum, Tert. adv. Jud. 5.
ăbōmĭno, āre, v. the foll. art.
ăb-ōmĭnor, ātus, 1, v. dep., to deprecate any thing as an ill omen (not in Cic.). I.Lit.: cum dixisset sepulcrum dirutum proram spectare, abominatus, etc., when he had spoken the wordsa ruined sepulchre, etc., wishing that this (the sepulchre, or the words spoken) might not be of evil omen, Liv. 30, 25 fin.; so also id. 6, 18, 9; Suet. Claud. 46.—Hence: quod abominor,
which may God avert
, Ov. M. 9, 677; id. P. 3, 1, 105; Plin. Ep. 6, 22, 7 al.—With inf.: haec universa habere abominabitur, Sen. Ben. 7, 8.—II. In gen. (opp. to opto), to abominate, abhor, detest, Liv. 30, 30, 9; Col. 6, prooem. 1; Quint. 4, 1, 33.—Hence derivv., 1. ăbōmĭnan-ter, adv., abominably, detestably, Cod. Th. 3, 12, 13.—2. ăbōmĭnandus, a, um, P. a., abominable, Liv. 9, 38 fin.; Sen. Ben. 1, 9; Quint. 8, 4, 22; 9, 2, 80.!*? 1. Collat. act. form ăbōmĭno, are: multam abomina, Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 82.—2. ăbōmĭnor in pass. signif.: saevitia eorum abominaretur ab omnibus, Varr. ap. Prisc. p. 791 P.—So Part.: abominatus, abominated, accursed: Hannibal, Hor. Epod. 16, 8: semimares, Liv. 31, 12, 8: bubo funebris et maxime abominatus, Plin. 10, 12, 16.
ăb-ōmĭnōsus, a, um, = ominosus, full of ill omens, portentous: Februarius, Sol. 1, 40: vox, Diom. p. 472 P.
Ăbŏrīgĭnes, um, m. [ab-origo], the primeval Romans, the Aborigines, the nation which, previous to historical record, descended from the Apennines, and, advancing from Carseoli and Reate into the plain, drove out the Siculi; the ancestors of the Romans, Cato ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 6; Varr. L. L. 5, 53 Müll.; Cic. Rep. 2, 3; Sall. C. 6; Liv. 1, 1. I. Used as an appellative, original inhabitants, Plin. 4, 21, 36, 120: Indigenae sunt inde ... geniti, quos vocant aborigines Latini, Graeci au)to/xqonas, Serv. ad Verg. A. 8, 328.—II. Hence, ăbŏrīgĭnĕus, a, um, adj., aboriginal: sacellum, Ter. Maur. p. 2425 P.
ăb-ŏrĭor, ortus, 4, v. n. dep.I. (Opp. of orior.) To set, disappear, pass away (very rare): infimus aër, ubi omnia oriuntur, ubi aboriuntur, Varr. L.L. 5, 7, 66 Müll. —Of the voice, to fail, stop: infringi linguam vocemque aboriri, Lucr. 3, 155.—II. Of untimely birth, to miscarry (v. ab, III. 1.); Varr. ap. Non. 71, 27; Plin. 8, 51, 77, 205.
ăb-ŏriscor, ci, dep. = aborior (after the analogy of nanciscor, proficiscor), to perish, die, Lucr. 5, 732; v. Lachm. ad h.l.
aborsus#1@aborsus#2
ăborsus, a, um [aborior, in the sense of misbirth], that has brought forth prematurely: aborsus abactus venter, Paul. Sent. 4, 9, 6.
ăborsus, ūs, m. [id.], = abortus, miscarriage, Tert. de Fig. 3 fin.; Non. 448, 3.
ăbortĭo, īre, 4, v. n. [id.] to miscarry, Vulg. Job, 21, 10; in Plin. 8, 51, 77, aboriendi is the true reading (Jan.).
ăbortĭum, i, n., = abortio (eccl. Lat.).
ăbortīvus, a, um, adj. [abortio], pertaining to a premature delivery.I.Adj.A.Born prematurely = abortus: Sisyphus, Hor. S. 1, 3, 46; cf. Juv. 2, 32: ovum,
addled
, Mart. 6, 93.—B.That causes abortion: malvae, Plin. 20, 21, 84, 226; so id. 24, 5, 11, 18: sternuisse a coitu abortivum, id. 7, 6, 5, 42.—II.Subst.: ăbortīvum, i, n.A.An abortion, Plin. 18, 17, 44, 150; Vulg. 1 Cor. 15, 8 al.—B. (Sc. medicamentum.) A means of procuring abortion = abiga, Juv. 6, 368.
ăborto, āre, 1, v. n. [aborior], to bring forth prematurely, Varr. R. R. 2, 4, 14; Firm. 3, 7, 6: filios, id. 6, 31 fin.
abortum, i, n., v. the foll. art.
ăbortus, ūs, m. (abortum, i, n., Dig. 29, 2, 30; cf. Paul. ex Fest. p. 29 Müll.) [aborior], an abortion, miscarriage.I.Lit.: dicam abortum esse, Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 38: Tertullae nollem abortum,
had not miscarried
, Cic. Att. 14, 20, 2: abortum facere,
to suffer abortion
,
miscarry
, Plin. Ep. 8, 10, 1; but also, to produce or cause abortion, Plin. 14, 18, 22, 118; 21, 18, 69, 116 al.—B.Meton., of plants, Plin. 12, 2, 6, 13.— II.Trop., of writings, an unfinished piece, Plin. praef. 28.
ab-pătrŭus, i, m., a great-greatgrand-uncle on the father's side; also called patruus maximus, Dig. 38, 10, 3 al.
ab-rādo, si, sum, 3, v. a., to scratch off or away, to scrape away, rub off; of the beard, to shave.I.Lit.: manibus quidquam abradere membris, Lucr. 4, 1103; so id. 4, 1110: supercilia penitus abrasa, Cic. Rosc. Com. 7, 20: barbam in superiore labro, Plin. 6, 28, 32, 162.—Of plants: partes radicum,
, Luc. 6, 115: abrasa corpora, peeled off, a)posu/rmata, Scrib. Comp. 215.—II.Meton., to take or snatch away, to seize, extort, rob, Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 19: nihil a Caecinā litium terrore, Cic. Caecin. 7, 19: aliquid bohis, Plin. Pan. 37, 2.
Ābrăham or Ābram, indecl. or ae, m., Abraham (eccl. Lat.).—II. Hence derivv. A. Abrāhămĭdes, ae, m., a descendant of Abraham (eccl. Lat.).—B. Abrāhămēus or Abrāmēus, a, um, adj., belonging to Abraham (eccl. Lat.).
ab-rĕnuntĭo, āre, 1, v.n., strengthened form of renuntio, to renounce, e. g. diabolo, in baptism (eccl. Lat.).
abreptus, a, um, Part. of abripio.
ab-rĭpĭo, pui, eptum, 3, v. a. [rapio], to take away by violence, to drag away, to tear off or away (stronger than its synn. abduco, abigo, abstraho). I.Lit.A. In gen.: abripite hunc intro actutum inter manus,
, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 30; cf.: abreptam ex eo loco virginem secum asportāsse, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 49, 107: de convivio in vincla atque in tenebras, id. ib. 2, 4, 10, 24: ab complexu alicujus, Liv. 3, 57, 3: milites vi fluminis abrepti, Caes. B. C. 1, 64; cf. Mel. 3, 5, 8; Plin. 2, 67, 67, 170; Verg. A. 1, 108: aliquem ad quaestionem, Cic. Clu. 33, 89; cf.: aliquem ad humanum exitum, id. Rep. 1, 16 fin.; with acc. only: Cererem, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 50, 111: cives, Nep. Milt. 4, 2: aliquid, id. Dat. 4, 2: abripere se, to run, scamper away: ita abripuit repente sese subito, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 21; so id. Curc. 5, 1, 8.— B.Transf., of property, to dissipate, squander: quod ille compersit miser, id illa univorsum abripiet, Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 11.— II.Trop., to carry off, remove, detach: repente te quasi quidam aestus ingenii tui procul a terrā abripuit atque in altum ... abstraxit, Cic. de Or. 3, 36, 145: voluntate omnes tecum fuerunt; tempestate abreptus est unus, id. Lig. 12, 34 (the figure taken from those driven away in a storm at sea); so, abreptus amore caedum, Sil. 5, 229; cf. id. 6, 332: (filium) etiam si natura a parentis similitudine abriperet, i.e.
made unlike him
, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 12.
abrŏdĭaetus (or better, hab-), i, m., = a(brodi/aitos (living delicately), an epithet of the painter Parrhasius, Plin. 35, 9, 36, 71.
ab-rōdo, si, sum, 3, v. a., to gnaw off, Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 13; Plin. 10, 62, 82, 169; 37, 6, 21, 82.
abrŏgātĭo, ōnis, f. [abrogo], a formal repeal of a law, Cic. Att. 3, 23, 2.
ab-rŏgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.I.Lit., polit. t. t.: to annul in all its parts a law now in force, to repeal, to abrogate wholly (whereas derogo means to abrogate partly and abrogo to counteract; v. these verbs), = a)pokuro/w: rogando legem tollere, Front. Diff. 2195 P.; v. rogo (very freq. in Cic.): huic legi nec obrogari fas est, neque derogari ex hac aliquid licet, neque tota abrogari potest,
this law cannot be invalidated by an opposing one
,
nor modified by restrictions
,
nor wholly repealed
, Cic. Rep. 3, 22, from which example (cf. also id. ib. 2, 37; id. Att. 3, 23, 2, and many others in Liv.) it is evident that abrogare was constr. in the classical period with acc., and not, as later, with dat.; cf. Liv. 9, 34 Drak.—B. Of a civil office: magistratum alicui, to take it from one, to recall it: si tibi magistratum abrogāsset, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 57; id. Dom. 83; so id. Off. 3, 10: Cato legem promulgavit de imperio Lentulo abrogando, id. Q. Fr. 2, 3, 1 (so the correct read., not Lentuli).—II.Trop., in gen., to take away, to deprive of: male fidem servando illis quoque abrogant fidem,
deprive others of credit
, Plaut. Trin. 4, 4, 41; so Cic. Rosc. Com. 15; id. Ac. 2, 11; Auct. ad Her. 1, 10.
abrōsus, a, um, Part. of abrodo.
abrŏtŏnītēs, ae, m. [abrotonum], = a(brotoni/ths, sc. oi)=nos; wine prepared with southernwood, Col. 12, 35.
abrŏtŏnum (or better, hab-), i, n., abrŏtŏnus, i, m., = a(bro/tonon, a plant of a pleasant, aromatic smell, southernwood; perh. Artemisia abrotonum, Linn.: abrotoni graves, Lucr. 4, 125; so m.: gravem serpentibus urunt abrotonum, Luc. 9, 921: abrotonum aegro non audet dare (as a medicine), Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 114; cf. Plin. 21, 10, 34, 60 and 160; Scrib. Comp. 7 sq., 167.
ab-rumpo, ūpi, uptum, 3, v. a., to break off something violently, to rend, tear, sever (poet.; seldom used before the Aug. per., only once in Cic., but afterw. by Verg., Ov., and the histt. often). I.Lit.: vincla abrupit equus (transl. of the Homeric desmo\n a)porrh/cas, Il. 6, 507), Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 509 Vahl.); so, nec Lethaea valet Theseus abrumpere caro vincula Pirithoo, Hor. C. 4, 7, 27; cf. Verg. A. 9, 118: abrupti nubibus ignes,
torn from
, Lucr. 2, 214; cf. with the fig. reversed, in Verg.: ingeminant abruptis nubibus ignes, A. 3, 199: abrupto sidere, i. e.
hidden by clouds
, id. ib. 12, 451: plebs velut abrupta a cetero populo,
broken off
,
torn from
, Liv. 3, 19, 9.—II.Trop.: (legio Martia) se prima latrocinio Antonii abrupit,
first freed itself
, Cic. Phil. 14, 12: abrumpere vitam,
to break the thread of life
, Verg. A. 8, 579; 9, 497; so later, abrumpere fata, Sen. Herc. Oet. 893, or, medios annos, Luc. 6, 610: abrumpere vitam a civitate,
to leave it
,
in order to live elsewhere
, Tac. A. 16, 28 fin.: fas,
to destroy
,
violate
, Verg. A. 3, 55: medium sermonem,
to break off
,
interrupt
, id. ib. 4, 388; cf. abruptus: omnibus inter victoriam mortemve abruptis,
since all means of escape
,
except victory or death
,
were taken from us
, Liv. 21, 44, 8.—Hence, ab-ruptus, a, um, P. a., broken off from, separated, esp. of places, inaccessible, or difficult of access.A.Lit., of places, precipitous, steep (syn.: praeceps, abscissus): locus in pedum mille altitudinem abruptus, Liv. 21, 36: (Roma) munita abruptis montibus, Plin. 3, 5, 9, 67; Tac. A. 2, 23: petra undique abscissa et abrupta, Curt. 7, 11.—Also absol.: abruptum, i, n., a steep ascent or descent; cf. praeceps: vastos sorbet in abruptum fluctus,
she swallows down her gulf
, Verg. A. 3, 422.—B.Trop., broken, disconnected, abrupt: Sallustiana brevitas et abruptum sermonis genus, Quint. 4, 2, 45: contumacia,
, Tac. Agr. 42 fin. (cf. supra: abrupta contumacia).—Adv.: abruptē. 1.Lit., in broken manner, here and there: palantes flammarum ardores, Amm. 17, 7, 8.—2.Trop., of conduct, hastily, inconsiderately, Just. 2, 15, 4; of discourse,
abruptly
, Quint. 3, 8, 6; 4, 1, 79; also,
simply
, Macr. Somn. Scip. 1, 19.—Comp., Amm. 20, 11.
abruptē, adv., v. abrumpo, P. a. fin.
abruptĭo, ōnis, f. [abrumpo], a breaking or tearing off, a rending asunder.I.Lit.: corrigiae, of a shoe-latchet, Cic. Div. 2, 40, 84.—II.Trop.: augurii, interruption, Paul. ex Fest. pp. 270 and 271 Müll. —Of divorce, Att. ap. Cic. Att. 11, 3, 1.
abruptus, a, um, v. abrumpo, P. a.
abs. prep., v. ab.
abs-cēdo, cessi, cessum, 3, v. n. (sync. abscēssem = abscessissem, Sil. 8, 109), to go off or away, to depart.I.Lit.A. In gen.: abscede hinc, sis, sycophanta, Plaut. Poen. 1, 2, 162: meo e conspectu, id. Capt. 2, 3, 74: numquam senator a curiā abscessit aut populus e foro, Liv. 27, 50, 4; so, a corpore (mortui), Tac. A. 1, 7; cf. id. ib. 3, 5: ut abscesserit inde (i. e. e castris) dictator, Liv. 22, 25, 9: illorum navis longe in altum abscesserat, Plaut. Rud. prol. 66.B. In partic. 1.Milit. t. t., to march off, to depart, retire: non prius Thebani Spartā abscessissent quam, etc., Nep. Iphicr. 2 fin.: longius ab urbe hostium, Liv. 3, 8, 8; cf.: a moenibus Alexandriae, id. 44, 19, 11.—Absol.: si urgemus obsessos, si non ante abscedimus quam, etc., Liv. 5, 4, 10; so Nep. Epam. 9.—Impers.: abscedi ab hoste, Liv. 22, 33, 10; cf. id. 27, 4, 1: nec ante abscessum est quam, etc., id. 29, 2, 16; so, a moenibus abscessum est, id. 45, 11, 7: manibus aequis abscessum, Tac. A. 1, 63.2.To disappear, withdraw, be lost from view: cor (est) in extis: jam abscedet, simul ac, etc., will disappear, Civ. Div. 2, 16 fin.—Poet.: Pallada abscessisse mihi,
has withdrawn from me
,
from my power
, Ov. M. 5, 375.—Of stars, to set, Plin. 2, 17, 14, 72 al.3. Of localities, to retire, recede, retreat: quantum mare abscedebat,
retired
, Liv. 27, 47 fin.; so in architecture: frontis et laterum abscedentium adumbratio,
of the sides in the background
, Vitr. 1, 2, 2; so id. 1, 2, 7, praef. 11.4. With respect to the result, to retire, to escape: abscedere latere tecto,
to escape with a whole skin
, Ter. Heaut. 4, 2, 5.II. Fig., to leave off, retire, desist from, constr. with ab, the simple abl., or absol.: labor ille a vobis cito recedet, benefactum a vobis non abscedet (followed by abibit), Cato ap. Gell. 16, 1 fin.; so, cito ab eo haec ira abscedet, Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 15.— With abl. only: haec te abscedat suspicio, Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 100: abscedere irrito incepto,
to desist from
, Liv. 20, 7, 1.—Absol.: aegritudo abscesserit, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 29; so, somnus, Ov. F. 3, 307: imago, Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 6: ille abscessit (sc. petitione sua),
desisted from the action
, Tac. A. 2, 34: ne quid abscederet (sc. de hereditate), Suet. Ner. 34; so, semper abscedente usufructu, Dig. 7, 1, 3, 2.
abscessĭo, ōnis, f. [abscedo], a going away, a separating: cum ad corpora tum accessio fieret, tum abscessio, i.e. diminution, Cic. Univ. 12; Dict. Cret. B. Tr. 1, 5.
abscessus, ūs, m. [id.], a going away, departure, absence: solis, Cic. N. D. 1, 10, 24; Verg. A. 10, 445; Tac. A. 4, 57: continuus,
continued absence
, id. ib. 6, 38. —II.Medic. t. t., an abscess, Cels. 5, 7; in plur., id. 5, 18.
Cooper: Thesaurus Linguae Romanae et Brittanicae
Abnuo, ábnuis, ábnui, abnûtum, pen. prod. abnûere. To denie or refuse properly by countenaunce or becke: to becke away: to for bidde. Abnuere, Recusare.To refuse.Bruti quoque haud abnuit cognomen.Liu.He refusen not.Omen non abnuit. Æneas.Virg.Quis talia demens abnuat?Virg.Curam pecoris abnuere. Colum. To refuse to take charge of cattell.Imperium abnuere.Liu.To refuse to obey or to be vnder ones dominion.Iussa ducis abnuere.Tacit.To dissobey the Capitaynes commaundements. Abnuere. Colum. To denie: to say no.Aliquid alicui abnuere.Cic.To denie a thing to one.Alicui de re aliqua abnuere.Salust.Recusare & abnuere.Cic.Abnuere & agnoscere opponuntur.Tacit.To denie: to acknowledge.Abnuere & concedere, contraria.Cic. Abnuere, Prohibere.Virg.To forbid to do a thing.Abnueram, bello Italiam concurrere Teucris.I forbad, &c. Locus impetum abnuit. Tac. The place letteth, that one can not: the place will not suffer.Spes hoc abnuit. Tibul. A man can not hope that.
Abnutinus, pen prod. Panlus iuscon.
Abnûto, abnútas, penult. prod. abnutâre Frequenter abnuere. Cic. ex vetusto poeta. To becke away often.
Abobrica, A famous towne in Spaine.
Aboecisis, A towne of Ethiope.
Abolani, A people of Latium.
Aboleo, áboles, pen. corr. abolém, & abólui abólitum. penult. cor. abolêre. Cic.To abolish: to vndoe: to put out: to rase: to disanull.Donec odor omnis aboleatur. Plin. Be taken away.Nefandi abolere viri monumenta.Virg.Conscientiam generis humani abolere.Tacit.To make men forget: to put out of the remembrance of men.Corpus igni abolere.Tacit.To burye or consume.Crimen, vel nomina reorum abolere. Marcel. Tran. Paul. Dolorem & iram abolere.Tacit.To abolishe or put away.Imagiues abolere.Tacit.Magistratum abolere alicui, pro Abrogare magistratum.Liu.To put out of office.Sterilitatem fœminarum, & virorum insaniam abolent aquæ Sinuessanæ. Plin. Put away.Vires ahcuius abolere.Tacit.To put away for cuer: cleane to destroy. Aboleo, pro Abluo seu lauo.Virg.
Abolesco, abolescis, aboléscere. To be abolished, or brought to naught.Nec imbribus putrescit, nec ficcitatibus abolescit vinea. Col. Doth not waste away or perish.Gratia tanti facti non abolescer. Virgil. Doth not weare away or perish.Memoria huius rei propèiam aboleuerat.Liu.Was almost cleane extinct or abolished: was almost cleane lost, gone, or worne away.Si de testimonijs falsis pœna abolesisset. Gell. If the penaltie of false witnesses had bene worne or left out of use.
Abolitio, abolitiônis, Verbale. A destroying or putting out of memorie.Abolitio criminis, dicitur criminis remissio. Quint. Sententiæ abolitio.Tacit.Legis abolitio. Sueton. The abolishing of a lawe.
Abólitus, pen. corr. Particip. vt abolitus liber, Nomen abolitÛ. Plin. Abolished: tased outiput out of remembrance: destroied.Abolita atque abrogata rennere.Quintil.Abolitæ igni ædes deorÛ. Tac. Destroied, wasted, consumed.Aboliti mores patrij Tacit.Cleane left out of vse.
Abolla, abollæ. Martial. A Senators habite: a Souldiers cloake, or such a garment as Philosophers used.
Abolus, li. A horse that hath not lost those teeth whereby his age is knowne.
Abominandus, Adiectiuum. Plin. Quintil.To be detested, hated or abhorred.
Abominatus, pro excommunicato & sacris interdicto accipitur ab Alciato in comment. ad L. pecuniam quam mihi ff. Si. cer. pet. Excommunicated.
Abominor, pen. corr. abominâris, abominári. Plin. Quintil.To hate as a token of yll lucke: to detest: to destre the contrarie: to haue in detestation.Hoc regum insigne aut moderatè perferendum est, aut (quod abominor) in te ruet. Curt. (As I would not wish it) (as God forbid.)
Aboriense, A towne in Affrike belonging to the citizens of Rome.
Aborigines, or Aborigenes, People which first held the countrie about Rome, and liued abroade, hauing no house. They may also be taken for any other people, whose beginning is not knowne.
Aborior, abóreris, pen. corr. vel aboríris, pen. prod. abortus sum, abóriri. To be borne or brought fourth before naturall tyme.vt fœtus quoque ipfi in corpore concepti aboriantur. Gell. Aboriri vox dicitur ídque per metaphoram, quando præ metu, aut alia de causa, deficít. Luc. To fayle or faint.
Aborras, A riuer in Asia, which runneth by the citie Arthemusia.
Abortio, abortis, abortíui, abortîre, pen. prod. Plin. To bring forth before it be perfite, or before time.
[Remark: this dictionary entry has no valid XML/HTML content in database so a text version of this entry is shown.]: <orth>Abortîuus</orth> penult.</foreign> prod. Adiectiuum.<p> <sense><trans lang="en">That whiche eyther is brought forth before the tyme, or that causeth the sayde vntimely birth.</trans> <I>Vt Abortiuus fœtus.</I> Suet. Horat. <I> Abortiuum, Id est quod abortiri facit.</I> Plin. <I>Dicit maluas abortiuas esse.</I> </sense>
Abortiuum, abortíui, penult prod. Idem quod abortus. Plin. Traueyling or bringing forth before time.
Aborto, abortas, abortáre Idem. Ne dum exire velit. prægnans abortet. Varro.
Abortus, huius abortus, Verbale. Cic.An vntimely birth nigh to the time of deliueraunce whereby the dieth.Vno abortu duodecim puerperia egesta. Plin. Abortus etiam de arboribus dicitur. Plin. Quoniam arborum etiam abortus inuenimus.Facere abortum. Plin. To bring forth before tyme.Abortum facere, pro abortum inferre. Plin. To cause vntimely birth: to make abortion.Facere abortum, de libris dictum. Plin. Pati abortum. Plin. To trauayle before tyme: to casse the yong.Inferre abortum. Plin. To make any female to bring forth before time.
Abpatruus, abpátrui. Ex lib. 3. Institutionum. The brother in my graundfathers graundfather.
Abra, abræ, vox Græca. A little gyrle or mayde that attendeth on hir Mistresse, especially in hir chamber: a chamberlayde.
Abraces, One of Artaxerxes chiefe capitaines.
Abradatas, A king of the people called Ciriens, who accompanied Cyrus, when he fought against the Egyptians.
Abradere, per metaphoram. Terent.Cicer.To take away by force or violence, to wrest away by craft and guile.Barbam abradere. Plin. To shaue of.
Abrado, abrâdis, abrási, abrâsum. pen. prod. abrádere. Colum. To pare or scrape, to cut or shaue away.
Abraham, An holy Patriarke, sonne to Thare, borne in Caldei, is interpreted the father of many Nations, or of people seeing. This man, as well in vertue and perfit faith, as in sundrie and mysticall doctrines, was moste excellent. Hee taught the Egyptians Astronomie, & Geometrie. He died before the incarnation of Christ. 1838. yeares.
Abreptus, Particip. Cic.Liu.Taken, drawne, or caried away.
Abrettini, People of Mysia.
Abripio, ábripis, penult. corr. abrípui, abréptum, abrípere, Ex ab, & rapio, Plin. To take fro: to take away by force: to snatch away.Frumentum ab oratore abripere.Cic.Maricum coniuge abripere.Cic.To take away.Aliquem terra abripere.Cic.To take from the earth, and carrie vp into the ayre.A complexu abripere, vel è, aut ex complexu.Liu.To take out of ones armes. Abripere.To take or carie away by force.Ad quæstionem abripere, vel in cruciatum.Cicer.To draw forth.In seruitutem abripi. Hirtius. In vincula atque in tenebras abripi iussit.Cicer.He willed him to be violently caried away into pryson.Tempestate abripi.Cic. Etiam si natura eum parentis similitudine abriperet.Cicer.Although nature hath not resembled him, or made him lyke vnto his father. Sese abripere.Plaut.To goe away sodainly.Abripuit repente se.
Abrocomas. One of Artaxerxes capitaines.
Abroconion, or Abrotonium, The name of a woman.
Abrodiæton. A delicate or daintie life.
Abrodiætus. A delicate person.
Abrodo, abrôdis, abrósi, abrôsum, pen. prod, abródere. Varro. Plin. To gnawe or bite of.
Abrogatio, Verbale: vt Abrogatio legis. Cic.A dissoluing or repealing of a fame.
Abrogo, ábrogas, pen. corr. abrogaui, abrogâtum, abrogâre. Ey publike consent to disanull: to fordoe: to take away and make of none effect: to abolish: to abrogate.Abrogare legi & legem dicimus: sed vsitatius accusatiuo iungitur.Liu.Vbi duæ contrariæ leges sunt, semper antiquæ abrogat noua.Doth fordoe, or take away.Vt legem Semproniam abrogauerit.Cic.Tollere & abrogare legem.Cic.To dissolue, or repell.Alicui imperium abrogare, magistratum, potestatem.Cic.Liu.To depose, or depriue him of his office.Potestatem intercedendi collegæ abrogauit.Cic.He tooke away.Quempiam abrogare, figuratè dictum.Plin. iunior. Lepidum acta Syllæ rescindere volentem Italia abrogauit.He expelled out of Italy.Fidem homini abrogare, aut alicui rei.Plaut.Liu.Cic.To make it no more to be beleeued: to bring out of credite.Herbis fidem abrogare. Plin. Abrogare quoque sibi fidem dicitur, qui se talem gerit, r ei non credatur.Liu.To bring himselfe out of credite.Multam abrogare, Vide in multam dicere.Beneficijs abrogare vires. Plin. To esteeme them as no benefites: to comit them of no value.
Abron, onis, The name of a man, whose sensualitie and delicate life is growne to a Prouerbe.
Abronimenia,A citie of Galatia.
Abrotonites, abrotonitis, vel abrotonitæ, pen. longa, m.g sed figuratè neutro generi iungitur, & est vinum factitium ex abrotono. Colum. Wine made with Southernwood.
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